RESPON KERAGAAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN CABAI BESAR (Capsicum annuum L.) TERHADAP KONSENTRASI LARUTAN SODIUM AZIDA

نویسندگان

چکیده

ABSTRAK
 Cabai besar merupakan salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang memiliki nilai ekonomi cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Harga cabai besar, sering kali mengalami kenaikan terutama pada saat hari besar. Salah dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas yaitu dengan menghasilkan kultivar baru unggul. Hal menggunakan perlakuan mutasi. Perlakuan mutasi digunakan dalam penelitian ini kimia larutan Sodium Azida (NaN3). (NaN3) konsentrasi 0,75mM dan 1,5mM. Penelitian tujuan mendapatkan (Capsicum annuum L) mampu berproduksi lebih mempelajari pengaruh terhadap keragaan L). Manfaat dari memberikan pengetahuan tambahan dibidang pertanian khususnya mengenai diberi Azide, serta menjadi literatur bagi selanjutnya. dilaksanakan greenhouse Desa Lojajar Kecamatan Tenggarang Kabupaten Bondowoso. Bahan meliputi benih varietas Astina, sodium azide (SA). Metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 3 15 ulangan hingga terdapat 45 kombinasi diantaranya kontrol, 0,75mM, 1,5mM lalu uji lanjut BNJ taraf 5%. Hasil analisis ragam diketahui bahwa 0mM, menunjukan hasil terbaik dibandingan P0 (kontrol) P1(Sodium 0,75mM) positif jumlah cabang aktif sebesar 19 cabang, bunga 25 bunga, buah 20 berat 155,73 gram per tanaman. Namun (kontrol), P1(0,75mM), P2 (1,5mM) tidak nyata kandungan klorofil.
 Kata Kunci : Besar, Mutasi Gen, Azide(ZA)

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2338-8331']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.19184/bip.v5i2.29199